Compare and Contrast of Surrealism and Expressionism

Comparison/ Contrast of Surrealism and Expressionism By Fidencio Davalos, ART 110: Art Appreciation Surrealism Surrealism is a period in art history when artists created dreamlike paintings filled with mysterious objects or familiar objects that have been oddly changed in ways that one would not see in reality (Kleiner, F., 2000). It is a style of art, where objects are realistically painted. The art looks real with light shadows, and details, but the way they are arranged or the way their shape is altered makes them look dreamlike, and therefore, beyond real (Kleiner, F., 2000). Roots of Surrealism The Surrealist movement started in France in the 1920’s. According to my research, its roots were found in Dada, but†¦show more content†¦Veristic Surrealists also believed that the language of the subconscious world was in the form of image (Kleiner, F., 2000). While their work may look similar, Automatists only see art where Veristic Surrealists see meaning. Surrealism drew elements from Cubism and Expressionism, and used some of the same techniques from the Dada movement (Kleiner, F., 2000). Nonetheless there were certain techniques and devices that were characteristic to Surrealist art. Some devices including levitation, changing an object’s scale, transparency, and repetition are used to create a â€Å"typical† surrealist look (Balakian, A., 1986). A very common Surrealist technique is the association of objects that would typically not be together in a certain situation or together at all. This has been described as â€Å"beautiful as the en counter of an umbrella and a sewing-machine on a dissecting table† (Balakian, A., 1986). Characteristics of surrealism Many surrealist artists painted very realistically but had one displaced object that changed the painting entirely. Another technique called â€Å"objective chance,† used images found in nature that could not be created by an artist. Stencils and rubbings were used to utilize these images (Kleiner, F., 2000). An additional characteristic of Surrealist art is the fact that many pieces have very obvious or simple titles stating the subject matter simply, (Kleiner, F., 2000). These techniques are typical of mostShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Rafael Soriano And Francis Bacon1219 Words   |  5 Pagesthe art world for half of the 20th century. Rafael Soriano was considered an abstract painter based in Cuba and America. His late series struggled ? with surrealism and abstraction. Soriano’s late artworks are very different from his early pieces, abstract paintings with colorful geometric shapes what were his other works like ? compare and contrast. He used a lot of primary colors in the 50s and the 60s: red, blue, yellow†¦etc.Paintings at the time were energetic and dynamic. Soon after this periodRead MoreFrida Kahlo and Joy Hester Essays1733 Words   |  7 Pagescelebrated in Australian exhibitions. 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